December 21, 2024

CHARACTERISTICS OF AUTHORITY & RESPONSIBILITY IN CONTEXT OF SAFETY

1.It can be delegated

2.It is used to achieve organizational goals.

3.It gives right of decision making and to get the decision carried out

4.It is a key to managerial function

5.It is attached with position, is legal, legitimate and formal.

6.It is a relationship between two individual

7.A subordinate obeys the superior by virtue of his authority

8.Gives power to superior

9.It is not unlimited, limits are defined in advance

RESPONSIBILITY

►Authority brings responsibility.

►When authority is given to manager, he possess responsibility

Definitions: “It is a duty to which a person is bound by reason of his status or task”

“It is a obligation/requirement of a subordinate to whom duty has been assigned to perform”

“It is the duties and activities assigned to a position or to an executive”

“It is the obligation/requirement of a subordinate to perform the duty as required by his superior”

CHARACTERISTICS OF RESPONSIBILITY

1.It can not exist without authority and vice versa

2.It originates from superior-subordinate relationship

3.It is absolute and can not be delegated

4.He who holds the responsibility, is accountable to his superiors

5.It is an obligation of a subordinate to perform duty assigned to him

6.It is a derivative of authority

7.It flows upward while authority flows downward

8.Authority arises out of responsibility and then they go together. Authority gives responsibility which, in turn, creates accountability

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